“The fire flowing the grass bugs, the frost drops the grass and trees.”
The frost has fallen, the grass and the trees are yellow, and the stinging insects are salty. Although there are red leaves in the wild, full of sweet persimmons, but more than spring and summer, there is always a little cold and Xiao Suo, and less angry and color.
In the same deserted room, if there is a pot of vibrant plants, it is really better. However, flowers and plants are not so good. For example, I am a plant killer that can be raised to death.
At this time, we need a “Garden in the Palm”, a practical and easy -to -understand gardening guide, and in -depthly, we teach us to plant wonderful and beautiful plant pots.
The author of “The Garden in the Palm”, Zhang Chenliang, a master’s degree in insects, editor of “Museum” magazine, is also an operator of the official Weibo account of “Museum”. Netizens are nicknamed, “Museum Jun”.
Museum Jun answered the netizens in his highly humorous style to solve the various doubts from netizens to astronomical geography, down to garlic, and gaining tens of millions of fans.
In the book “Garden in the Palm”, he introduced 28 kinds of interesting potted planting tutorials, including succulent plants, insecticides, ball root plants, aquatic plants, and rain forests.
Among them, not only the introduction of the original environment of the plant and its habits, but also the planting steps equipped with real maps, but also the maintenance tips for the maintenance of the museum alone, and the aspects have not fallen.
Below, let’s take a look at the three simple and interesting plant landscapes.
1. Sweet trap -purple bottle grass landscape
Insectry plants can be said to be a very prominent alien in the plant world. However, most of the potential plants have high requirements for the environment and are difficult to plant in households.
But the purple bottle grass is different. It is the strongest type of insecticides and the best type of raising, which is suitable for novice planting.
Purple bottle grass is the same as pig cage grass, which belongs to “falling”. Its leaves shape is just like its name, bottle -shaped, bottle mouth secrete honey, tempting insects, the hairy hairs covered on the bottle cap can prevent the insects from falling out of it.
However, the insect catching efficiency of purple bottle grass is not high, and it is not reliable to use it to eliminate mosquitoes. But just looking at its strange structure, simple planting methods, it is also pretty good to raise such a plant.
Pay attention to four elements of planting purple bottles:
1. Soil
Because the purple bottle grass is originally living on the water moss, and the water moss will turn into peat after rotting, we can spread a layer of water moss on the bottom of the vegetarian pottery pot, and then fill the peat mixed with perlite.
After filling half of the space, put the purple bottle grass, and finally spread a layer of fresh moss for pots.
2. Light
Purple bottle grass is happy, direct light can be accepted below 30 ° C, and high temperatures move to scattered light. In the autumn with too large temperature differences in day and night, plus sun exposure, the purple bottle grass will also show a dreamy purple.
3. Water
Purple bottle grass is a wetland plant with water and water, which can be watered more. However, it should be noted that purple bottles like “soft water” with less mineral content, and pure water or rain can.
4, temperature
Purple bottle grass will sleep in winter, and the temperature is best kept above 0 ° C. If you are in the warm south, you can dig the purple bottle with the roots of the purple bottles, freeze it into the refrigerator, and plant it in the beginning of the spring.
Second, the “dream plantation” of plant killers -seed forest
There is a potted plant that does not need to wet the pores of the desktop, nor we need to move out of the sun on time, and it does not need to take advantage of it. It is simply the “dream planting” of the plant killer!
This is the seed potted plant we want to say next. And around us, the easiest and easiest to live is the seeds of longan and lemon. We take longan seeds as an example:
Step 1: Treat the seeds
First of all, after eating fresh longan, we can get its seeds. It should be noted that the flesh and fluff attached to the seeds should be cleaned, otherwise the seeds are prone to mold after planting.
Then, we need to clean the seeds and soak them in the water for about a week. We must replace the turbid water every day until the seeds crack, and the small buds will take the lead.
Of course, some longan seeds have already emerged in the fruit. Such seeds must be left because they are very strong and easier to feed.
Step 2: Put the Chenhua pot
First, we need to choose a flower pot. Because longan seedlings need water very much, we can choose porosity pots. We do not have to worry about the rotten roots of the seeds nor worry about the leakage of the flower pot. It is best to choose a wide -mouth basin to plant more seeds and create a scene of small forests.
Secondly, because the flower pot has no holes, we need to lay a layer of stones on the bottom of the pot. The gap between the stones can store air and excess water so that the roots of the plants are breathable.
Step 3: plant seeds
First of all, we need to pour special flower soil in the flower pot and pour to the nearby position.
Then, we need to press the seeds one by one into the soil and press half of it. Note that the light -colored discs are easier to germinate.
Then, we have to lay a layer of small stones on the seeds, and porous wheat rice stones or volcanic stones are very good. They will slowly evaporate the water after absorbing, forming a moist environment around the seeds, which is conducive to the growth of seeds.
Step 4: Pour the seeds
We can use the watering pot to pour a few laps from the flower pot until the soil is soaked. Then, spray water every day to keep the moist environment of the flower pot.
About ten days, the seeds will germinate and grow. Of course, moldy seeds should be processed in time. After a month, we can harvest a lush longan forest.
Moreover, longan leaves will change color. From the initial red to the yellow, to the last thick green, the ornamental is excellent.
Third, self -sufficient underwater garden -waterweed tank landscape
Successful artificial ecosystems are a self -contained and autonomous world, and the waterweed tank is the easiest of them. Want to be a creation of the world, and create a beautiful new world in person? Then make a waterweed tank.
1. The constituent elements of the aquarium
“A qualified artificial ecosystem must have various equipment and technologies to provide light, moisture and nutrients for the system, and set up producers, consumers and decomposers in the system.”
As a miniature ecosystem, the eight elements cannot be ignored by any miniature ecosystem.
1)
Light
: Can be obtained through waterweed lights;
2)
water
: It must be pure water, or the tap water that is exposed, because the nitrogen -to -fish and shrimp in the fresh tap water cannot be used directly;
3)
soil
: Can be satisfied by paving the bottom sand;
4)
Oxygen and carbon dioxide
: The photosynthetic effect of water plants and live water circulation can produce oxygen, and the addition of carbon dioxide will make the water grass more lush. However, due to the excessive cost of carbon dioxide equipment, we will make a waterweed tank without carbon dioxide.
5)
temperature
: Can be controlled by heating rod;
6)
Producer
: Water plants and algae;
7)
consumer
: Shrimp, snails, and fish, eat algae, excrete feces;
8)
Decomposer
: Nitrifying bacteria. Punge, corpse and bait will produce toxic ammonia, accumulated in the cylinder for a long time, poisonous dead fish and shrimp. However, nitrifying bacteria can convert ammonia into a nitrate with a very low toxicity and keep the ecosystem healthy for a long time.
2. Steps of landscaping of water grass tanks
1) Select the placement of the glass cylinder
The placement of the glass tank should be flat and stable, and the desktop in the study or living room is available. If it is placed in the bedroom, pay attention to whether the noise generated will affect rest.
2) Pour in water plants
Putting water plants into the appearance of low front and back, increasing the layers of viewing.
3) Place landscaping stone, sinking wood and filter
The placement of landscaping stone and Shenmu should be as natural as possible to create a wild state. Note that the sinking wood you purchased can sink. If you can’t sink, you need to suppress it with stones.
4) Pour water
Because the bottom sand is water grass mud, the water is directly damp to make the water turbid, so we need to spread a layer of plastic bags on the grass mud first, and then slowly inject water into the water.
5) Planting producer -waterweed
From the beginning, we have to plant a large amount of aquatic plants in the glass tank, so that the aquatic plants occupy a favorable ecological position and do not give the algae.
Prospect grass: The grassy grass species is in front of the lawn. We can choose Tianhu and Niu Mao;
Midtime grass: medium -sized grass is placed in the middle, we can choose small bamboo, Newtonian grass, Japanese pearl grass and small water banyan.
Back splash grass: Tall grass is placed at the end, we can choose water fern, wheel algae and red court.
6) Put in nitrifying bacteria
Establishing a good nitrification system is the key to the normal operation of artificial ecology.
7) Put in consumers -shrimp, snails, fish
Waiting for about a week, when the water quality is completely clear, we can put a small shrimp first. If the shrimp can still jump alive after a week, it means that the digestive system has been successfully operated.
Then we can continue to add animals.
1> Shrimp: Shrimp is an indispensable water in the water, which can help us remove algae and keep the water grass clean. We can put dozens of small shrimp in the waterweed tank, grass shrimp, cherry shrimp and large river marsh shrimp.
Reject long -arms and shrimp, they eat water plants.
2> snail: The algae on the wall of the tank, the shrimp can not be done, but the snails are fine, the apple snail, zebra snail and onion snail are good. Reject the mysterious snail, it eats water plants.
3> Fish: Baiyun gold silk fish, triangular lamp fish, and fire -winged gold diamond fish are all ornamental. Reject goldfish and koi, they eat water plants. In addition, the fish will eat shrimp cubs. If you want to make shrimp breeding, it is best not to raise fish.
At this point, our aquarium is completed. After that, as long as one -third of the water is removed every half a month, add new water. Then, the creator can enjoy the new world he created.
As the Museum Jun said, “After understanding the habits of plants, gardening has become a natural reaction: when watering is watered, the sun is a bit big and shaded. “,”
And our biological characteristics, as well as the path of our common evolution with other creatures, are also doomed to have specific emotions in nature in nature.
After we have a certain observation of nature, we will find that in fact, we are not much different from a flower or a grass. We are all working hard on this planet. In order to bloom our own beauty, we never stop.
“Few people look at it with their eyes, and few people understand it attentively. Due to the lack of this kind of observation ability and such knowledge, the world has suffered huge losses.”
One flower and one world, one wood and one floating life, let us look at it with our eyes, listen with our eyes, understand, understand it carefully, give time to life, instead of giving life for life.
About the author: Half -pillow mountain moon, free writing author, healing anchor, novice in the later period, willing to share everything that is beautiful and interesting.